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1 ὕπνος
ὕπνος, ὁ,A sleep, slumber, Od.11.245, al. (v. infr.); of the sleep of death,κοιμήσατο χάλκεον ὕ. Il.11.241
;Κάλχανθ' ὕ. θανάτοιο κάλυψεν Hes.Fr. 160
codd.Str.;ὕπνῳ καὶ καμάτῳ ἀρημένος Od.6.2
, cf. 12.281;τάπητες μαλακώτεροι ὕπνω Theoc.15.125
, cf. 5.51.— Special phrases:I of going to sleep,μιν ἐπήλυθε.. ὕ. Od. 4.793
;ἐπὶ.. ὕ. ὄρουσεν Il.23.232
;ἱκάνει 1.610
;ἔχει 10.4
, etc.;τὸν ὕ. ἔμαρπτε 23.62
, al.;ᾕρει 24.4
, al.; ; opp.ὕπνος ἀνῆκέ τινα Il.2.71
, Od.19.551, Pl.Prt. 310d: of persons,ὕπνον ἀωτεῖν Il.10.159
, etc.;ὕπνου δῶρον ἕλοντο Od.16.481
, etc.; ;κοιμᾶσθαι X.Hier.6.7
;ἡδὺν ὕπνον καθεύδειν Men.Kith.Fr.1.5
;ὕπνου τυχεῖν Ar.Ach. 713
;μικρὸν ὕπνου λαχών X. An.3.1.11
;ὕπνου λαχεῖν μέρος Cratin.218
; ἐν ὕπνῳ or ὕπνῳ πεσεῖν to fall a-sleep, Pi.I.4(3).23(41), A.Eu.68;εἰς ὕπνον πεσεῖν S.Ph. 826
; οὐχ ὕπνῳ γ' ἐνδόντα (so Badham for εὕδοντά)μ' ἐξεγείρετε Id.OT65
; also ὕπνῳ δεδμημένος, δαμείς, Il.10.2, 14.353, etc.; νικώμενος, κρατηθεῖσ', A.Ag. 290, Eu. 148 (lyr.); (lyr.); σκεδάσαι.. ἀπὸ βλεφάρων ὕπνον ib. 991 (lyr.).2 of waking from sleep,ἐγεῖραί τινα ἐξ ὕπνου Od.15.44
, etc.: of the sleeper,ἀνόρουσε, ἔγρετο, ἐξ ὕ. Il. 10.162
, 2.41;ἐξ ὕ. στῆναι S.Ph. 277
;ἀπολακτίσασ' ὕπνον A.Eu. 141
;ἀποσείσασθαι Luc. Tim.6
.3 with Preps., when the pl. also is not uncommon, ἐν ὕπνῳ in sleep, in a dream, E.IT44, Pl.R. 476c; ἐν τοῖς ὕ. ib. 572b, Sph. 266b, Isoc.9.21, PCair.Zen.34.5 (iii B.C.);καθ' ὕπνον ὄντα S.Tr. 970
(lyr.), cf. Pl.Lg. 800a; καθ' ὕπνον, κατὰ τοὺς ὕπνους, Plu.2.717e,555b, Alex.50; περὶ πρῶτον ὕ. about one's first sleep, Ar.V.31, Th.2.2;περὶ πρώτους ὕ. Eub.13
;ἀπὸ πρώτου ὕ. Th.7.43
;διὰ μέσων τῶν ὕ. Plu.Them.28
;ἐκ τῶν ὕ. ἐγείρεσθαι Pl.R. 330e
: pl., dreams,ὕ. ἀγένητοι Phld.D.1.22
.II Sleep, as a god, twinbrother of Death, Il.14.231, 16.672, 682; acc. to Hes.Th. 212, son of Night without father. [[pron. full] ῠ by nature, A. Th.3, Ag.14, 912, etc.; [pron. full] ῡ by position in [dialect] Ep., etc.] (Cf. Skt. svápati 'sleep', Subst. svápnas 'sleep, dream'; Lat. somnus, sopor, etc.)
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